Summary of "Biography of Su Dongpo"Chapter 1: Wen Zhong Gong1.1 Family and Education - Background: Su Dongpo was born in Meishan, Sichuan. His family has been a scholarly family for generations. His father Su Xun and his brother Su Zhe are both literary masters. - Education: He received a strict education since childhood, read widely, and cultivated a deep literary foundation. 1.2 Fame and Early Official Career - Imperial Examination: He passed the imperial examination, became a Jinshi, and became famous for his brilliant writing. - Official Position: He served as an official in many places, worked hard and loved the people, and achieved outstanding political achievements. Chapter 2: Wang Anshi&39;s Reform2.1 Background and Content of the Reform - Problem: During the Northern Song Dynasty, the country was in financial difficulties and social contradictions intensified. - New Deal: Wang Anshi proposed a series of reform measures, such as the Qingmiao Law and the Junshu Law. 2.2 Conflict between Su Dongpo and the Reform - Concept: Su Dongpo believed that the reform was too eager for quick success and ignored people&39;s livelihood. - Experience: Su Dongpo suffered dismissal and exile many times because of his opposition to the political reform. Chapter 3: Red Cliff Fu and Wutai Poetry Case3.1 Literary achievements - Red Cliff Fu: One of Su Dongpo&39;s representative works, it shows his profound understanding of nature and life. - Poetry: The works are rich and diverse, with a unique style, and are deeply loved by later generations. 3.2 The frame-up of Wutai Poetry Case - Cause: Su Dongpo&39;s poems were interpreted by the New Party as satirizing the court, which led to the frame-up. - Result: Although he was eventually released, Su Dongpo&39;s political career was seriously affected. Chapter 4: Exile Years4.1 Life in Huangzhou - Adaptation: Dongpo reclaimed wasteland and farmed in Huangzhou. His life was hard but his mentality was optimistic. - Creation: During the exile, he created a large number of poems and prose, and his artistic achievements reached the peak. 4.2 Hangzhou&39;s political achievements - Water control: During his tenure in Hangzhou, he presided over the construction of Su Causeway and effectively controlled the flooding of West Lake. - People&39;s Livelihood: He cared about the suffering of the people, implemented many reforms, and improved people&39;s living standards. Chapter 5: Old Age and Death5.1 Old Age Life - Retirement: In his later years, he chose to return to the countryside and enjoy a simple rural life. - Friendship: He made friends with like-minded people, drank poetry and sang songs, and enjoyed life. 5.2 Death and Influence - After death: The death of Su Dongpo made countless people who loved him feel sad and regretful. - Influence: His literary achievements and personal charm influenced countless people in later generations and became a shining star in the history of Chinese literature.

It is indeed a challenge to select 20 wonderful sentences or paragraphs from "The Biography of Su Dongpo" and number and present them according to your requirements, because the book itself is full of wisdom and beautiful language. Here are my selections: 1. "What is life like everywhere? It should be like a flying goose stepping on the snow mud." This sentence reflects Su Dongpo's profound understanding of the impermanence and traces of life, and the language is beautiful and full of philosophy. 2. "I am melancholy about a snowflake on the east fence, and I see how clear and bright life is." Su Dongpo expressed his feelings through objects, expressing the rarity and melancholy of the clear and bright moments in life. 3. "A bamboo stick and straw sandals are lighter than a horse, who is afraid? A raincoat will protect me throughout my life." This sentence shows Su Dongpo's open-minded outlook on life, and he can face life with a relaxed attitude even if life is difficult. 4. "The small boat has gone from now on, and the rivers and seas will send the rest of my life." It reflects Su Dongpo's yearning for a free life and his feelings of transcending the world. 5. “I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu because I am in it.” This sentence is full of philosophy, pointing out that people often cannot see the truth of things because they are in it. 6. “The willow fluff on the branches is blown away, and there are fragrant grasses everywhere in the world.” Su Dongpo used the willow fluff to describe life, expressing his feelings about the impermanence of life and his optimistic attitude towards the future. 7. “Looking back at the desolate place, I return, there is no wind or rain, and no clear sky.” This sentence shows Su Dongpo’s relief from past experiences and his calm expectation for future life. 8. “If I want to compare West Lake to Xi Shi, light makeup or heavy makeup is always suitable.” Su Dongpo used a beauty to describe West Lake, with beautiful language and creativity. 9. “Articles are written for the times, and poems are written for the events.” This sentence reflects Su Dongpo’s profound understanding of the combination of literary creation and reality. 10. “The taste of the world is pure joy.” Su Dongpo used simple language to express his love and cherishment for ordinary life. 11. “The great river flows eastward, the waves wash away all the heroes of the ages.” This sentence is magnificent and shows Su Dongpo's remembrance of the heroes and great deeds in the long river of history. 12. “Eating 300 lychees a day, I am willing to be a Lingnan person forever.” Su Dongpo expressed his love and adaptation to Lingnan life with humorous strokes. 13. “A little bit of noble spirit, a thousand miles of pleasant wind.” This sentence is full of heroism and unrestrainedness, reflecting Su Dongpo's personality and temperament. 14. “Life is like a journey, and I am also a traveler.” Su Dongpo compared life to a difficult journey, expressing his profound understanding of the impermanence of life and the brevity of life. 15. “Is it possible to make a fuss about the existence or non-existence of things without seeing them with your own eyes or hearing them with your own ears?” This sentence emphasizes the importance of seeking truth from facts and reflects Su Dongpo's rigorous attitude towards academic research. 16. “Read widely and select carefully, accumulate knowledge and release it sparingly.” Su Dongpo advocated extensive learning and careful selection, focusing on the accumulation and precipitation of knowledge. 17. “A person with knowledge of poetry and books will be elegant.” This sentence concisely and profoundly explains the importance of reading to improving personal temperament. 18. “Wherever my heart is at peace is my hometown.” Su Dongpo expressed a life attitude of taking things as they come, believing that inner peace is more important than the external environment. 19. “Life begins with learning to read, and you can stop worrying after you have roughly memorized your name.” This sentence humorously and profoundly points out the double-edged sword nature of knowledge, which brings both wisdom and worries. 20. “Three parts of spring, two parts of dust, and one part of flowing water.” Su Dongpo used delicate brushstrokes to describe the passing of spring, with beautiful language and full of philosophy.

Lin Yutang (1895-1976), formerly known as Lin Wenqing, is a famous Chinese writer, translator, linguist and social activist.< He has become an important figure in the history of modern Chinese literature with his profound literary attainments, unique cultural perspective and cross-cultural communication skills.

Basic Personal Information: Lin Yutang was born in Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province, China.< His family background was not rich, but he showed his love and talent for literature since he was a child.

Education and Career Background: Lin Yutang showed a thirst for knowledge at a young age.< He studied at Xiamen University, St.

John's University and Harvard University, and obtained degrees in literature and linguistics.< His academic background laid a solid foundation for his later writing career.

Writing Career: Lin Yutang's writing career spanned several decades, and his works covered a variety of fields such as novels, essays, poetry, translation and linguistic research.< His representative works include "The Biography of Su Dongpo", "Moment in Peking", "My Country and My People", etc.

Style and theme of works: Lin Yutang's works have a unique style.< He is good at combining traditional Chinese culture with Western culture to create a cross-cultural literary expression.

The themes of his works are wide-ranging, ranging from personal life to social issues, from historical figures to modern life.

Personal life: Lin Yutang's personal life is relatively low-key.< He is a person who loves his family, respects traditions, and pursues knowledge.

His family life, like his writing career, is full of love for culture and knowledge.

Social influence: Lin Yutang's works have had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature.< His works are not only popular in China, but also have won wide acclaim internationally.

He is known as the "messenger of Chinese culture", and his cross-cultural writing has made important contributions to the international dissemination of Chinese literature.

Quotes and evaluations: Lin Yutang's works have been highly praised by many authoritative media and experts.< For example, the New York Times once commented that his works "have profound cultural connotations and unique artistic charm.

" Experts in the study of modern Chinese literature also highly praised his works, believing that his works "opened a new chapter in modern Chinese literature.

" Latest developments: Although Lin Yutang has passed away for many years, his works are still widely read and studied around the world.< His works have been translated into many languages and continue to influence new generations of readers.

Overall, Lin Yutang is a versatile writer whose works not only enrich the treasure house of Chinese literature, but also contribute to the diversified development of world literature.< His life and writings reflect his deep love for culture and knowledge, and his works will continue to inspire and influence future readers.