[Russian] Catherine II / Oriental Publishing Center /December 1, 2023
"Memoirs of Catherine the Great" is an autobiographical memoir of Russian Empress Catherine II. The book tells the legendary experience of Catherine from the lower class of German aristocracy to the Russian Empress. At the age of sixteen, she went to the unfamiliar Russia. Facing huge differences in language and beliefs, as well as various tests from the cruel and ruthless future husband and mother-in-law, the Empress, she gradually emerged in the court with her intelligence and firm will. In the end, she successfully ascended the throne as Empress and led Russia to prosperity. The book not only shows the political wisdom and personal charm of Catherine II, but also deeply reflects the customs and historical background of Russian society at that time. This work is an important document for understanding Catherine II and Russian history, and it is also a legendary personal growth history.
For the book "Memoirs of Catherine the Great", I have selected the most wonderful sentences or paragraphs for you. These contents show Catherine II's wisdom, unique perspective, beautiful language and profound insight. Due to space limitations, it is divided into three parts. The following is the first part (numbered 1-7): 1. "The God of Destiny put me on the throne of Russia, not because of my outstanding talent, but because I learned how to adapt to the times." - This sentence reflects Catherine II's self-knowledge and deep understanding of power. 2. "I always believe that the first task of a ruler is to maintain the stability and prosperity of the country, not personal glory." - It shows that Catherine, as a visionary monarch, attaches great importance to national interests. 3. "In the game of power, there are no eternal friends or eternal enemies, only eternal interests." - This sentence reveals the cruelty and reality of political struggles and is full of wisdom and insight. 4. "I crave knowledge as much as I crave breathing." - This shows Catherine's love and thirst for knowledge, which is an important reason why she can become an enlightened monarch. 5. "I firmly believe that the strength of a country lies not only in its army and wealth, but also in the wisdom and character of its people." - This reflects Catherine's emphasis on people's wisdom and national quality, which is very rare among monarchs at that time. 6. "Whenever I stand at the window of the palace and overlook the huge empire I rule, my heart is full of responsibility and mission." - This sentence vividly depicts Catherine's sense of responsibility and mission as an empress. 7. "In politics, tolerance is a necessary virtue, but excessive tolerance is the indulgence of sin." - This shows Catherine's firm stance and wise judgment in politics. The following is the second part (numbered 8-14): 8. "I have never forgotten that power is a double-edged sword, which can bring glory as well as destruction." - This sentence is full of a deep understanding of power and reflects Catherine's prudence and wisdom. 9. "I strive to promote education and culture in my country because I believe that this is the only way to civilization and progress." - It shows Catherine's emphasis on education and culture, as well as her vision for the future of the country. 10. "When dealing with state affairs, I always adhere to justice and rationality, although it is not easy." - It reflects Catherine's self-discipline and firmness as a monarch. 11. "I am well aware that every decision I make may affect the fate of countless people, so I am always vigilant and cautious." - This sentence shows Catherine's awe of power and her sense of responsibility to the people. 12. "I am eager to establish a social order based on rationality and tolerance in my country, although it may take a long time and effort." - It reflects Catherine's pursuit of an ideal society and her determination to reform. 13. "I believe that history will give me a fair evaluation, whether it is glory or blame." - This sentence shows Catherine's confidence and attitude towards history. 14. "Under my rule, I hope to see a prosperous, strong and vibrant Russia, not just a huge empire." - It reflects Catherine's expectations and vision for the future of Russia. The following is the third part (numbered 15-20): 15. "I am well aware of my shortcomings and mistakes, but I never evade responsibility, but strive to correct and seek progress." - It shows Catherine's humility and courage to take responsibility. 16. "I always believe that human nature is kind, but the influence of society and environment often changes a person." - It reflects Catherine's deep understanding of human nature and tolerant attitude. 17. "When dealing with international relations, I always adhere to the principles of peace, friendship and cooperation, although this does not mean that I will give up the interests of the country." - It shows Catherine's wisdom and strategy as a diplomat. 18. "I strive to promote the spirit of the rule of law under my rule, because I believe that this is a necessary means to ensure national stability and justice." - This reflects Catherine's emphasis on and promotion of the rule of law. 19. "I often feel lonely, because in this position, there are not many people who can share your true thoughts." - This sentence shows Catherine's loneliness and helplessness as a monarch, and also reflects her sincerity and frankness. 20. "I hope that my memoirs can be a window for future generations to understand this era, and I hope that my experiences and lessons can be inspiring to them." - This reflects Catherine's original intention and expectation of writing memoirs, and shows her sense of responsibility to history and future generations.
Catherine II, whose full name is Catherine Alexeevna, is one of the most famous empresses in Russian history.< Her reign (1762-1796) is considered the golden age of the Russian Empire.
The following is a detailed introduction to Catherine II: 1.
Personal basic information: Catherine II was born on May 2, 1729.< Her original name was Sophia Frederica Augusta.
She was a princess of the Kingdom of Prussia.< She married Peter III of Russia in 1745 and became the Empress of Russia.
2.
Education and career background: Catherine II received a good education in Prussia.< She was fluent in many languages, including French, German and Russian.
During her reign, she vigorously promoted the development of education and culture, making Russia the cultural center of Europe.< 3.
Writing career: Catherine II was a prolific writer.< Her works include political essays, dramas, poems and memoirs.
Her memoirs record in detail her personal life and major events during her reign, and are an important source of information for studying the history of Russia in the 18th century.< 4.
Style and theme of works: Catherine II's writing style is direct and frank, and her works cover a variety of topics, including politics, culture, education, and personal life.< Her works reflect her wisdom, insights, and deep love for the Russian Empire.
5.
Personal life: Catherine II's personal life was full of drama.< During the reign of her husband Peter III, she launched a coup and successfully seized the throne.
Her private life was also quite rich, and she had many lovers, including the famous Grigory Orlov.< 6.
Social influence: Catherine II's rule had a profound impact on the Russian Empire.< She promoted the development of education, culture, and economy, making Russia a powerful country in Europe.
Her reign is considered the golden age of the Russian Empire.< 7.
Quotes and comments: Catherine II is widely regarded as one of the greatest rulers in Russian history.< Historian Nikolai Karamzin called her "Semiramis of the North" and praised her achievements in her reign.
However, there are also people who criticize her personal life and political methods.< 8.
Latest developments: Catherine II's memoirs, "Memoirs of Catherine the Great", have recently been translated into many languages and published worldwide, attracting widespread attention and discussion.< In general, Catherine II is an extremely influential historical figure, and her life and works provide us with valuable historical materials to help us better understand the Russian Empire in the 18th century.
Author: Barry Littman
The book "Big Movie Industry" written by Barry Littman comprehensively analyzes all aspects of the American film industry from the perspective of industrial economics. The book traces the historical development of the film industry in detail, explores its industrial structure, behavior and performance, and deeply analyzes the issues of market competition and antitrust. In addition, the book also focuses on important issues such as the expansion of the big movie market and corporate mergers. Through systematic research on these key areas, readers can gain a deep understanding of the operating mechanism, market trends and challenges faced by the film industry. This book not only provides a valuable reference for film industry practitioners, but also provides an insightful book for readers interested in the film industry.
Author: [German] Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling
"On the Nature and Related Objects of Human Freedom" is an important philosophical work by the German philosopher Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling, and is regarded as a watershed between his early and later thoughts. In this book, Schelling deeply explores the nature of human freedom and many objects related to it. Through the analysis of the concept of freedom, he reveals the close connection between freedom and human will, reason, morality and society. Schelling believes that freedom is not an unconstrained arbitrary behavior, but an autonomous choice based on reason. This book is not only of great significance for understanding Schelling's own philosophical thoughts, but also provides valuable ideological resources for later philosophers and thinkers, and has far-reaching enlightenment and influence on the exploration of human freedom and related issues.
Author: Han Bangqing
Flowers Blooming on the Sea is a masterpiece by Han Bangqing and is known as the first classic of Wu language literature. The book has attracted the attention and praise of many literary masters for its unique narrative style and profound social insight. Hu Shi believed that Flowers Blooming on the Sea has reached a high level in literature, and its plain and natural narrative style makes people feel the reality and delicacy of life. Mr. Lu Xun also praised the novel, believing that it is natural and unpretentious, and is an important milestone in the development of Chinese novels. As part of the complete works of Eileen Chang, Flowers Blooming on the Sea not only shows Han Bangqing's literary talent, but also presents Eileen Chang's recognition and admiration for this work. For readers who like Eileen Chang and love literature, this book is definitely not to be missed. By reading Flowers Blooming on the Sea, readers can deeply feel the charm and depth of Chinese literature and appreciate the thoughts and artistic style of literary masters.
Author: Liang Yusheng
"Seven Swordsmen from Tianshan" is a classic martial arts novel by Liang Yusheng. It depicts a thrilling struggle between the "Seven Swordsmen of Tianshan" and the Qing court, with the historical background of the Kangxi period as the main curtain. In the book, seven brave swordsmen, with different personalities and unique skills, are brave enough to travel the world for justice and faith without fear of the powerful. The plot of the novel is full of ups and downs, with both passionate battle scenes and touching emotional entanglements. Liang Yusheng successfully created many vivid characters with his delicate brushstrokes, and showed the brilliance and contradictions of human nature through their love, hatred and hatred. In addition, the novel also incorporates rich historical and cultural elements, making the whole story more profound and fascinating. Whether it is a martial arts fan or a reader interested in history, they can find the fun and inspiration of reading "Seven Swordsmen from Tianshan".
Author: ピエール・クラストル
Sorry, this feature is not yet available. You can also ask me some other questions in Chinese or English, and I will try my best to answer them for you.