[British] EH Gombrich / Guangxi Fine Arts Publishing House /July 20, 2015
The Story of Art is an influential introductory book on art, written by British art historian EH Gombrich. The book systematically introduces the development of art in a clear and easy-to-understand way, from the earliest cave paintings to modern experimental art, covering the artistic styles and representative works of various periods and schools. It not only explains the nature and meaning of art in a simple and easy-to-understand way, but also explores the relationship between art and society, culture, history and other aspects, providing readers with a comprehensive artistic background and profound insights. Since its publication, the book has been an unparalleled classic in the field of art, and is deeply loved and respected by readers. Both art lovers and professionals can gain valuable art knowledge and enlightenment from it, and better appreciate and understand the charm and value of art.
Summary of The Story of ArtChapter 1: The Origins of ArtSection 1.1: Definition of Art- Key Point 1: Art is the activity of creating beauty. - Key Point 2: The definition of art varies from culture to culture and historical period to historical period. Section 1.2: Cave Paintings- Key Point 1: Early humans depicted hunting scenes and animals in cave paintings. - Key Point 2: These paintings may have been intended to record life or part of a ritual. Chapter 2: Art of Ancient CivilizationsSection 2.1: Egyptian Art- Key Point 1: Egyptian art emphasized symmetry and order and was closely tied to religious beliefs. - Key Point 2: Images in artworks were often meant to protect pharaohs and the dead. Section 2.2: Greek Art- Key Point 1: Greek art experienced a transition from geometric style to body art. - Key Point 2: The development of sculpture and architecture reflected the Greeks&39; pursuit of the beauty of the human body and the expression of ideas. Chapter 3: Medieval ArtSection 3.1: Byzantine Art- Key Point 1: Byzantine art emphasized religious themes and symbolism. - Key Point 2: Icons and mosaics were important art forms. Section 3.2: Romanesque Art- Key Point 1: Romanesque art was popular in the early Middle Ages and is characterized by its thick walls and round arches. - Key Point 2: Sculptures and paintings began to focus on expressing the emotions of characters. Chapter 4: Art of the RenaissanceSection 4.1: The Renaissance in Florence- Key Point 1: Renaissance artists revisited classical culture and pursued naturalism and perspective. - Key Point 2: Giotto&39;s work marked the beginning of a new era. Section 4.2: The High Renaissance- Key Point 1: The works of Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael represent the highest achievements of the Renaissance. - Key Point 2: The status of artists gradually improved and became independent individuals. Chapter 5: Baroque and Rococo ArtSection 5.1: Baroque Art- Key Point 1: Baroque art is known for its dramatic and dynamic style. - Key Point 2: Paintings by Caravaggio and Rubens display strong emotions and light and shadow effects. Section 5.2: Rococo Art- Key Point 1: Rococo art is light and delicate, reflecting the hedonism of the 18th century. - Key Point 2: Paintings by Fragonard and Watteau depict daily life in high society. Chapter 6: Modern ArtSection 6.1: Impressionism and Post-Impressionism- Key Point 1: Artists such as Monet and Manet challenged tradition and pioneered the Impressionist style. - Key Point 2: Post-Impressionists such as Van Gogh and Gauguin explored extreme expressions of color and form. Section 6.2: Avant-garde Art - Key Point 1: From Cubism to Surrealism, avant-garde artists constantly challenged traditional ideas. - Key Point 2: The works of artists such as Picasso and Dali have become representatives of modern art. Book Framework The Story of Art outlines the development process from prehistoric cave paintings to modern avant-garde art through six main chapters. Each chapter is divided into different sections, which explore the artistic styles, characteristics and related artists of each period in detail, showing how art evolves with social and cultural changes.
The following are wonderful sentences or paragraphs selected from EH Gombrich's "The Story of Art". Each of them has profound meaning, unique perspective, beautiful language, wisdom or creativity. Facing readers, while maintaining professionalism, it also strives to convey the ideological essence of the original work. 1. "There is no such thing as art, there are only artists." - This sentence challenges our cognition of the inherent concept of art and emphasizes the importance of individual artists. 2. "The history of art is not the history of the development of technical proficiency, but the history of changes in concepts and requirements." - Gombrich summarized the essence of art history with this sentence, with a unique perspective. 3. "Artists and critics have been and are deeply impressed by the power and prestige of science, which has not only produced art that believes in science, but also tried to explain art in scientific terms." - It reflects the complex and subtle relationship between science and art. 4. "There is no such thing as art in reality. There are only artists, they are men and women with excellent talents, good at balancing shapes and colors to achieve the right effect." - Starting from the actual work of artists, the language is plain but profound. 5. "We like to look at paintings from the past because they bear our own shadows." - Reveals the emotional connection between the audience and the artwork. 6. "The essence of a work of art is to let us see something else through it." - Profoundly points out the symbolic and metaphorical function of art. 7. "The entire history of artistic development is not the history of the development of technical proficiency, but the history of changes in concepts and requirements." - Once again emphasizes the importance of changes in artistic concepts, full of wisdom. 8. "Art creation is not something that can be clearly explained and understood, so there is no ultimate theory of artistic creation." - Philosophical thinking on the unknowability of artistic creation. 9. "Every artist creates on the basis of the knowledge and skills of his predecessors, and every starting point is a collection of countless end points in the past." - Describes the dialectical relationship between artistic inheritance and innovation. 10. "The issue of changes in artistic style, in the final analysis, is actually a change in the way of viewing." - Provides a new perspective to understand the evolution of artistic style. 11. "In art, the renewal and experimentation of techniques should never be underestimated." - Praises the courage and creativity of artists in exploring new techniques. 12. "If art dies, it is not because it has completed its own development path, but because we have lost the need and understanding of it." - Providing profound insights into the future of art. 13. "The value of a work of art lies not in its existence as a physical object, but in the spiritual response it inspires." - Emphasizing the spiritual value of art. 14. "An artist not only needs to create satisfactory works, but also needs to make his works resonate with the audience." - Pointing out the importance of artistic communication. 15. "The history of art is a history of how various traditions are constantly subverted and rebuilt." - Summarizing the laws of development of art history. 16. "Great works of art do not exist in isolation, they are the product of culture and history." - Reflecting the close connection between art and social and cultural background. 17. "The charm of art lies in its ability to transcend the boundaries of time and space and touch the hearts of people from different cultures and different times." - Praising the universality and eternity of art. 18. "Artistic creation is an adventure, and every attempt may open up new areas." - Describing the adventurousness and uncertainty of artistic creation. 19. "When creating, artists should not only listen to their own inner voice, but also listen to the voice of the times and society." - This puts forward the social responsibility that artists should have. 20. "The highest realm of art is to create works that can touch people's hearts and have profound ideological connotations." - This summarizes the ultimate pursuit of artistic creation.
EH Gombrich: Master of Art History and Creator of The Story of Art EH Gombrich (Ernst Hans Josef Gombrich, 1909-2001) was a British art historian born in Vienna, Austria.< His academic achievements and contributions to art history made him one of the most important art historians of the 20th century.
This article will comprehensively introduce this master of art history from the aspects of personal basic information, education and professional background, writing career, style and theme of works, personal life, social influence, citations and evaluations, and latest developments.< 1.
Personal basic information EH Gombrich was born on March 30, 1909 in Vienna, Austria.< He died on November 3, 2001 at the age of 92.
2.< Education and professional background Gombrich was educated at the University of Vienna and studied under the famous art historian Julius von Schlosser.
In 1936, he moved to the UK and became a lecturer in art history at University College London.< Thereafter, he served as a professor at the school until his retirement in 1976.
3.< Writing career Gombrich's writing career began in the 1930s.
His first book was Art and Illusion: A Study in the Psychology of Pictorial Representation, which was published in 1960 and is regarded as a classic in the psychology of art.< However, what made him famous was The Story of Art, which was first published in 1950 and has been translated into more than 30 languages, becoming the world's most popular introductory book on art history.
4.< Style and theme of works Gombrich's works are known for their profound and easy-to-understand.
He is good at expressing complex art theories and historical backgrounds in simple language, making it easy for ordinary readers to understand.< His research topics are wide-ranging, including Renaissance art, art psychology, and art history methodology.
5.< Personal life Gombrich's personal life is relatively low-key.
He and his wife Irma have been married for more than 60 years and have one son and one daughter.< His family life and academic career complement each other and together constitute his colorful life.
6.< Social influence Gombrich's contribution to art history has been widely recognized.
He has been awarded the title of Honorary Member of the Royal Society of London, the Gold Medal of the British Academy and other honors.< His works have had a profound impact on later art historians and ordinary readers, and he is known as the "popularizer of art history.
" 7.< Quotation and evaluation Authoritative media and experts generally have a high evaluation of Gombrich.
The Times once described him as "one of the greatest art historians of the 20th century.< " Art historian Kenneth Clark praised "The Story of Art" as "a perfect introduction to art history.
" 8.< Latest developments Although Gombrich has passed away, his works and ideas still have an impact on the art world.
In recent years, biographies and studies about him have continued to emerge, further deepening people's understanding of this master of art history.< In short, EH Gombrich is an outstanding art historian, and his book "The Story of Art" opened the door to the world of art for countless readers.
His academic achievements and contributions to art history make him one of the most important art historians of the 20th century.
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