Sheldon S. Wolin / Princeton University Press /2006年1月9日
"Politics and Vision: Continuity and Innovation in Western Political Thought" by Sheldon S. Wolin is a significantly expanded edition of a modern classic. The book explores the evolution of Western political thought, focusing on the tension between continuity and innovation. Wolin delves into the ideas and influences that have shaped political theory over time, examining how traditional concepts have been reinterpreted and reimagined to meet the challenges of modernity. His analysis offers a nuanced understanding of the complex interplay between the past and the present in shaping our political landscape. This thought-provoking work is essential reading for anyone interested in the development and future of political thought.
Politics and Vision: Continuity and Innovation in Western Political Thought - Sheldon S. Wolin
Introduction
- Western political thought: 探讨西方政治思想中的连续性与创新。
- Vision: 政治哲学中的"Vision"概念,指对政治生活的全面理解。
- Rival ideologies: 本书涉及多种竞争的政治思潮和传统。
Chapter 1: The Classical Conception of Politics
1.1 The Polis Ideal
- City-state: 古希腊的城邦政治理想。
- Plato & Aristotle: 理想国的哲学家探求最优良的政治秩序。
- Philosopher-king: 柏拉图提出由哲学家统治的理想政治模型。
1.2 The Roman Republic
- Constitution: 罗马共和国的政治体制和法律体系。
- Civic virtue: 罗马公民的公德理念。
- Mixed government: 罗马混合政体的设计。
Chapter 2: The Christian Polity
2.1 The Rise of Christianity
- Religious influence: 基督教对中世纪欧洲政治的深远影响。
- Theocratic models: 以神权为基础的政权模式。
- Dual power: 精神权力和世俗权力的二元对立。
2.2 Canon Law & Civil Law
- Canon law: 宗教法规对早期政治法律体系的影响。
- Civic space: 宗教法律与世俗政治空间的界限。
Chapter 3: Renaissance and Beyond
3.1 Humanism and Politics
- Human dignity: 人文主义中对人的尊严的强调。
- Civic humanism: 促进公民积极参与社区政治的人文主义。
3.2 Machiavelli's Prince
- Political realism: 马基雅维利的政治现实主义观点。
- Virtù and fortuna: 君主权力的优劣与命运的关系。
Chapter 4: Modern Ideologies
4.1 The Enlightenment Project
- Rationalism: 启蒙时代对理性和科学的推崇。
- Democracy and rights: 基于理性的民主制度和权利观念的发展。
4.2 Rousseau's Social Contract
- General will: 卢梭的社会契约及普遍意志的理念。
- Popular sovereignty: 人民主权的概念。
Conclusion
- Consilience: 西方政治思想中的共识与连续性。
- Innovation: 对未来政治思想和实践的预示和创新的呼唤。
Postlude
- Current Relevance: 对现代政治理论实践的相关性分析。
- Future Possibilities: 对西方政治思想未来发展的前瞻。
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Sheldon S. Wolin: A Tribute to a Visionary Political Thinker Sheldon S. Wolin (1922-2015) was an eminent American political theorist, philosopher, and author who made significant contributions to the field of political thought. His work, particularly his book "Politics and Vision: Continuity and Innovation in Western Political Thought," has left an indelible mark on the study of politics and has inspired generations of scholars. Personal Information and Education Born in Chicago, Wolin pursued his undergraduate studies at the University of Chicago before serving in the U.S. Army during World War II. He later returned to complete his Ph.D. at the same institution, where he was deeply influenced by the likes of Leo Strauss and Hannah Arendt. Career and Academic Background Wolin's academic career spanned several prestigious institutions, including Cornell University, where he taught for over three decades. He was known for his interdisciplinary approach, combining political theory, history, and philosophy in his teachings and writings. Writing Career and Style Wolin's writing career was marked by a deep engagement with the classics of Western political thought, as well as a keen eye for contemporary political issues. His style was characterized by rigorous analysis, a commitment to democratic values, and a critical yet constructive approach to political theory. Themes and Influence "Politics and Vision" is perhaps his most celebrated work, offering a fresh perspective on the continuity and innovation within Western political thought. The book has been praised for its insightful analysis and its ability to bridge the gap between theory and practice. Wolin's work has influenced a wide range of scholars, from political theorists to historians and sociologists. Personal Life Outside of his academic pursuits, Wolin was known for his dedication to teaching and his commitment to fostering a love of learning in his students. He was also an active participant in political discussions, often contributing his insights to public debates. Social Impact and Evaluations Wolin's work has been recognized by various academic and intellectual circles. The New York Times described him as "one of the most influential political theorists of his generation." His colleagues and students alike have praised his ability to make complex ideas accessible and his unwavering commitment to democratic ideals. Quotes and Testimonials "Sheldon Wolin's work has been a beacon for those seeking a deeper understanding of the relationship between politics and culture." - The American Political Science Association "His book 'Politics and Vision' is a masterpiece that has shaped the way we think about the role of political theory in shaping our world." - Professor Robert C. Post, Yale Law School Latest Developments Posthumously, Wolin's influence continues to be felt in the field of political theory. His works are still widely read and discussed, and his ideas continue to inspire new generations of scholars. The Sheldon S. Wolin Prize, established by the American Political Science Association, is awarded biennially to recognize outstanding lifetime contributions to political theory. In conclusion, Sheldon S. Wolin was a towering figure in the world of political thought, and his legacy endures through his influential writings and the countless scholars he inspired. "Politics and Vision" stands as a testament to his intellectual rigor and his enduring commitment to the study of politics.
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